|
中国自驾车旅游品牌目的地 中国CCTV完美假期“十佳精品线路” Self-driving
tour destination brand of China “top to qualitity lines”.perfect holiday of
CCTV
柴达木(Chaidam)
柴达木雄浑博大,原始粗犷。巍巍昆仑,万山之祖,乃华夏文化发祥圣域。上千条冰川雪水滋润着辽阔的草原,哺育了片片大漠绿洲。星罗棋布的湖泊,或碧波荡漾,或干涸凝固,意态万千。察尔汗盐湖5800平方公里,居世界最大内陆盐湖前列。托素湖和可鲁克湖河道相连,却一咸一淡,景观各异,不仅神奇,更有尚待定论的“外星人遗址”。“魔鬼城”雅丹地貌,千姿百态为世所罕见。玉珠峰、玉虚峰……众多的名山大川、盐湖神泉、奇地异貌,组成了柴达木的洋洋大观。 柴达木是通往西藏、新疆、甘肃的枢纽,公路、铁路、民航、通讯便利便捷。朋友,欢迎您走进柴达木,游览奇特的自然风光,饱享独特的民族风情,观赏为世界罕见的文化奇景……
Chaidam vigorous great, primitive rough.Lofty Kunlun
Mountains, ancestor of mountains, the Chinese culture is originates this saint
territory.Over thousands glacier melted snow are moistening the vast prairie,
has nurtured the desert oasis.Lakes are all over , either the ocean waves
ripple, either dry coagulation, attitude great amount.The Cha’erhan saline lake
5800 square kilometers, occupy the world biggest interior saline lake front
row.Tuosu Lake and may Rook's lake river course be connected, actually one salty
one pale, landscape respectively different, not only mysterious, had still
treats the conclusion “the alien ruins”.“The evil spirit ghost town” the elegant
Dan landform, differ in thousands of ways is the world rare.Jade Mount Everest,
jade empty peak ......The multitudinous famed scenery, the saline lake god
spring, the different appearance, has composed Tsaidam's spectacularness
wonderfully. Chaidam is leads to Tibet, Xinjiang, Gansu's key position, the
road, the railroad, the commercial aviation, the communication convenience is
convenient.The friend, welcome you to enter Tsaidam, tours the unusual natural
scenery, enjoys the unique national character and style full, watches for the
world rare culture marvelous sight ......
第一站:从西宁出发经湟源峡谷、过金银滩远眺青海湖进入柴达木的东大门—天峻县。(全程260公里)
The first step:start from Xining(capital of Qinghai
province) and pass through Huangyuan valley,enjoy the famous Gold and silver
Grassland and the largest slat water lake of China—Qinghai Lake,then enter into
the eastern gate of Chaidam—Tianjun county.(the whole journey is 260 km)
天峻山:距离县城20公里
位于天峻县境内,海拔约4600米,天峻山为环湖十三名山之一,其山势陡峭,形似尖塔。顶部云雾缭绕,时明时晦,令人遐思。山上有奇峰幽洞,嶙峋怪石,千姿百态,各呈妙趣。入林仰面不见天,俯首不见底。林间熊嗥麝奔,豹哮鹿鸣,鹰啸鸟唱,岩羊成群。著名的宁玛派宗教领袖古郎仑活佛曾在召青沟岩洞中静修多年,使该山平添许多人文旅游价值。
Tianjun Mountain:20km away from Tianjun county.
Is located in Tianjun country,the latitude is 4600
meters,high Tianjun Mountain is one of the thirteen famous mountains around the
Qinghai Lake.The mountain is high and precipitous,the shape of the mountain
looks like the minaret.The top of the mountain is shrouded by fog,now appear
,now disappear, and make people daydream.On the mountain has the high peak quiet
hole,rugged strange stone and differ in thousands of ways,assumes the wonderful
interest respectively.Enters into the forest you may lost yourself,because of
the flourish plants.And in the forest there are many kinds of animals,such as
Bear、muskdeer 、leopard、deer、Blue sheep、eagle and other animals.The famous leader
of rNing-ma Sect Gurlanglun retired in Zhaoqinggou caves for many years,and it
makes Tianjun Mountain increase mach more value of human traveling.
第二站:经过关角山,过西王母石室抵达哈里哈图国家森林公园。(全程60公里)
The second step: go through the Guanjiao Mountain
,visit the rock cave of Queen mother of the west then arrive at Halihatu
NationalForest Park.(the whole journey is 60km)
哈里哈图国家森林公园:距315国道5公里位于青海省海西州乌兰县城东北部约25公里处,此处山清水秀、高山圆柏、青海云杉生长茂密,林木挺拔参天,松柏苍翠,空气十分清新,特别从柏树中散发的独特香味,让人心醉,林中、山坡上绿草如茵,各种鲜花争相斗艳、清澈的泉水一泄而下,泉溪旁怪石嶙峋,此外还生长着各种灌木,与花草、林木互相交错辉映,构成一幅大自然的天然美景,是进行春夏度假旅游和科学考察的理想场所。
Halihatu State Forest Park:5 kilometers away from 315
state-road and situated 25 kilometers northeast of Wulan county,Haixi
prefecture.here has clear water and magnificent mountain,Alpine Juniper、Qinghai
Spruces grow flourish,upright towering trees,Cypresses and green pines ,fresh
air,and the Cypresses sent forth wafts of unique fragrance make people
intoxicated, in the forest and the slope covers with lush grass,various flowers
centends for fighting,the pure spring a leak but descend,beside the spring stone
rugged,except these here grows variety of shrubs,all of these constitude one of
the natural beauty of nature, so it is an ideal place to on holiday in
Spring and Summer and scientific expedition in the forest park.
第三站:从哈里哈图出发经都兰寺、柯柯盐场,抵达海西州府—德令哈。(全程140公里)
The third step:start from Halihatu go through Dulan
Monastery、Keke saltworks, then arrive at the capital city of Haixi Mongolian and
Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture—Delingha.(the whole journey is 140 km)
德令哈市位于柴达木盆地东北边缘,地域辽阔,资源富集。“德令哈”是蒙古语,意为“金色的世界”。是海西蒙古族藏族自治州州府所在地,是全州政治、教育、科技、文化中心,也是海西东部经济区中心。总面积2.77万平方公里,市区海拔2980米,共有蒙古、藏、回、撒拉、土、汉等19个民族,近10万人口。德令哈市是青藏高原工业水平较高、特色经济发展、商贸流通繁荣、基础设施完备、社会和谐稳定的园林城市。
Delingha:is situated in the northeast part of Tsaidam
Basin,it has extensive territory and rich in natural resources,with the total
amounting to 27,700 square kilometers,2980 meters above sea level.It has
populatin of 100,000, including 19 nationlities such as
Mongolian、Tibetan、Hui、Tu、Salar、Han and so on.Delingha is a garden city that
industry level is higher in Qinghai-Tibet plateau、characteristics of economic
development、traders circulation prosperity、complete infrastructure 、social
harmony and stability . “Delingha” is “Golden world” in Mongol.It is the
center of the political、cultural、economic and science,it is also the economic
center of eastern Haixi.
可鲁克-托素(情人湖):
位于海西州德令哈市西南40-60公里处,青新公路、青藏铁路贯穿湖区。两湖被一条银色的小河连接,形似褡裢,故被称为褡裢湖和姊妹湖,湖水一淡一咸,生态各异,风姿卓然不同,北边是淡水的可鲁克湖,面积57平方公里,湖水清澈透明,水草密布,人工放养着鱼、虾、蟹等,湖周芦荡连绵,候鸟群集;南边是咸水的托素湖,面积180平方公里,湖心小岛是省内仅次于青海湖鸟岛的第二大观鸟佳地。两湖水面浩淼,富有神秘,旅游资源丰富独特,是集观光、休闲、娱乐为一体的综合性生态旅游景区。
Keluke and Tuosu Lake (Love lake):
40 kilometers southwest of Delingha, the capital city
of Haixi prefecture,Qingxin road and Qingzang railroad through out the lake
region.The two lakes are connected by a 7 kilometers stream,the overall shape of
the lakes looks like a dalian—a kind of long,rectangular bag sewn up at both
ends with an opening in the middle for holding money and other things,so people
usually give them a joined name:Dalian Lake,which are also known as Sister
lakes, love lakes.Interestingly,while the sister lakes are hand in hand,they are
endowed with entirely different characterisitic,the one is freshwater lake and
the other one is saltwater lake.The northern one is freshwater lake—Keluke
Lake,meaning “a place with lush grass and plentiful water” in Mongolian
language,is 57 square kilometers in size.Some aquatic plants grow
vigorously,supplying fishes、shrimp、crab with rich and nutrient food.So the
Keluke Lake abounds in a varity of fishes and other animals such as shrimp、crab
and wild ducks as well;And the southern one is saltwater lake—Tuosu
lake,meaning”Ghee Lake” in Mongolian language,covers an area of over 180 square
meters,in the northwest of the lake there sets a bird island,the second largest
bird island habitat after the Bird Island of Qinghai Lake.The water of two lakes
is beautiful and clear and mystical,the tourist resources is rich and unique,is
a comprehensive eco-tourism area includes sightseeing、lesure、and entertainment
.
神秘“外星人遗址”位于海西州德令哈市西南60公里处。托素湖畔巴音诺瓦山下。上尖下圆,高约200米,形似金字塔。有三个洞窟,其中靠右边的一洞约高5米、宽3米、纵深有10米,洞中无人工开凿的痕迹,亦非溶洞,洞内、外均有神秘的管状物,粗细、造型各异很像修筑“水利工程”的材料。洞口对面约80米就是波光粼粼的托素湖,就在离洞口40米的湖滩里,又有许多铁管子散见于满滩裸露的沙岩里。这些管子顺东西延伸,铁管直径较山上的铁管直径小。从残留的铁管形状看,有直管、曲管、交叉管、纺锤形管等,形状奇特,种类繁多。经化验分析,这些管状物确系金属,其中氢化铁占30%以上,二氧化硅和碳酸钙占60%以上,另外还有7%-8%的不明化学元素,是古人所留还是传说的外星球入侵所带来的,都尚未定论,有人提出可能是“外星人遗址”,其中神秘和神奇更引起了人们极大兴趣,从而吸引众多游客前往观光和考察。
Mystical “the alien ruins” 60 kilometers southwest of
Delingha city Haixi prefecture.At the foot of Bayinnuowashan Mountain the shore
of the Tuosu Lake.It’s 200 meters high and looks like the “Pyramid”.There are
three holes,the right one is about 5 meters high、3 meters wide 、10 meters
deep,and there isn’t any vestige that bored by human,and it isn’t a cave,inside
and outside the hole there are some mysterical pipes,the shape and the size are
different,looks like the material that used to built the “water project”,80
meters opposite the hole is the Tuosu Lake,40 meters away from the hole there
are many Iron pipes on the sandstone of the lake shore.These Iron pipes extended
to east and west,the diameter of these pipes are smaller than the pipes on the
mountains.To see from the shape of the Iron pipes that residued,there are
stright、bending、cross-cutting、spindle pipes,etc.And these are variety and with
peculiar shape.The laboratory analyses,all these pipes are metal,in which has
more than 30% of Iron dydrine,more than 60% of Silica and Calcicum
Carbonate,except these it also has 7%-8% of unknown chemical elements.It is hard
to undetermined that it is stayed by the ancients or brought by the invasion of
the Alien.Someone suggested that it may “the ruin of the Alien”,It is
aroused many people’s interest because of its mysterious and magical,so it
attracted more and more visitors to visit and inspection.
第四站:从德令哈出发经过情人湖、五彩谷、大小柴旦湖抵达大柴旦。(全程200公里)
The forth step:Starts from Delingha visit Love
lakes、colorful valley、Small Chaidam Lake and Big Chaidam Lake,then reach to Big
Chaidam.(the whole journey is 200 km)
大柴旦温泉:大柴旦行委12公里
位于大柴旦行委北部十公里处的(达肯达坂山)南坡温泉沟内,公路直通温泉沟。水温来源于地热增温率及放射元素的衰变产生热能。地热资源丰富,水循环深度为2100-2300m
。据实地调查,温泉沟内共计有109个泉点,其中温泉61个,泉点集中分布在60平方米范围内。人入山沟,但见淙淙细流潺潺而出,逆流而上,不远处云蒸雾绕,忽浓忽淡。走近了只见从泉眼处涌出高温溪水,从山崖上流出,形成一个一个天然水塘,状似草帽。水自溪中来,又到溪中去,盎然成趣。专家测定,大柴旦温泉水中含有锶、钼、钾、锰、镁、钙等大量对人体有益的矿物质和微量元素,用温泉水洗浴,可治疗关节炎和多种皮肤病。
Big Chaidam hot spring: Is located north the big
Chaidam work committee ten kilometers place (reaches is willing to reach ban
mountain) south in the slope hot spring ditch, the road goes nonstop to the hot
spring ditch.The water temperature originates in geothermy warming rate and the
radioactive element decay has the heat energy.The geothermal resource is rich,
the water cycle depth
is
2100-2300m.Investigates according to the facts, in the hot spring ditch total
has 109 spring spot, in which hot spring 61, in the spring set of points
distributes in 60 square meters scopes. When the human enters into the
ravine,and sees gurgling the rivulet murmur, the adverse current on, and not far
away cloud steams the fog to circle, suddenly thick suddenly pale. Only
approached to see the high temperature mountain stream is gushes out
from a spring, left from the cliff upper reaches, forms one by one natural pond,
resembled the straw hat.The water is flow from the stream,and flow into the
stream,abundant becomes the interest.According to thesurvy and determind that
the hot spring of Big Chaidam contains Strontium
、Molybdenum、Potassium、Manganese、Barium、Magnesium、Calcium and many other
beneficial mineral substance and trace element,bath with the hot spring may
treat arthritis and many kinds of skin diseases.
第五站:从柴旦出发经过南八仙,进入雅丹地貌群。(全程110公里)
The fifth step:Starts from Tsaidam and go through
Nanbaxian,then enter into Yadan landform.(the whole journey is 110km)
雅丹地貌:位于大柴旦镇西部108公里处。“雅丹”系维吾尔语,意为“具有陡峭的山丘”,也叫风蚀林,沙蚀林。是一种奇特的风蚀地貌。雅丹地貌是柴达木盆地的主要地貌类型之一,属最典型,最奇特的雅丹地貌之一,茶冷公路,茫格公路穿越其中,远望是无边无际的盐碱矿,高高低低的小山丘,翩翩起舞,象骏马、骆驼、大象、狮子、老虎,似群鲸戏沙海,近看酷似一座古城堡,蒙古包林立,象磨菇、圆柱、碉堡、麦垛奇形怪状、千姿百态,给人一种神秘的感觉,步入佳境,犹如走进梦中宫殿,有掉进迷宫一般的感觉。使人东西难辩。特别是鲜红的晚霞里,雅丹表层的盐碱放射出星星点点的光花,缤纷斑斓,呈现出戈壁幻影-海市蜃楼美不胜收。它是地质学家考察的天地,冒险家探险的乐园。
Yadan landform: Is located 108 kilometers west of the
Big Chaidam town ,Yadan landform is one of the main landform types of Chaidam
Basin, is one of the most unusual and typically Ya landforms among,the Chaleng
Road, the Mangge Road passes through,it looks like the limitless salt mine in
far, the high height low small hill, dances lightly, looks like the horse, the
camel, the elephant, the lion, the tiger, resembles the group whale play vast
desert, nearly looked resembles an ancient castle, the yurt stands in great
numbers, like the mushroom、 the column、 the blockhouse、 the wheat-straw stack
likely is grotesque, is differ in thousands of ways, for the human one kind of
mystical feeling, marches into the happiest extent, like enters into the
palace dream,like Falls into the labyrinth. Make the human to lose
themselves.Specially in the bright red sunset glow, the surface layer salt mine
of Yadan landform emits the twinkle star are magnificence, riotous variegated,
presents the Gobi illusory image - mirage to be too beautiful to behold.It is
the world which the geologist inspects, the paradise which the adventurer
explores.
第六站:从雅丹地貌出发,经过东西台吉那尔湖、万丈盐桥,抵达察尔汗盐湖。(全程380公里)
The sixth step:Starts from the Yadan landform,go
through west and east Taijina’er Lake、Thousands of Zhang Salt Bridge,then reach
to Cha’erhan Salt Lake.(the whole journey is 380km)
察尔汗盐湖:南距格尔木市约60公里,北距大柴旦镇110多公里。
位于青海省西部柴达木盆地的中南部,敦格公路贯穿整个盐湖,海拔2670米,察尔汗盐湖是我国最大的以钾盐为主,伴生有镁、钠、硼、碘等多种矿产的大型内陆综合性盐湖,有着极丰富的钾、钠、镁资源,其储量达600多亿吨,是我国重要的钾镁盐生产基地,是集钾肥生产,盐湖工业观光为一体的特色旅游品牌。“察尔汗”是蒙古语,意为“盐泽”。盐湖地处戈壁瀚海,东西长约130公里,南北宽约40公里,面积为5856平方公里,该地区气候炎热、日照时间长,水份蒸发量远远大于降水量。因长期风吹日晒,盐面便形成了高浓度的卤水,逐渐结晶成了盐粒,湖面板结形成了厚厚的盐盖,异常坚硬,火车、汽车均可穿越湖面。
Cha’erhan Salt Lake:60 kilometers south of Golmud
city,110 kilometers north of Big Chaidam.
Located in the central south of Qaidam basin west of
Qinghai province.Dun-Ge road traverses the whole lake,the latitude is 2670
meters.Cha’erhan salt lake is the biggest mainly to sylvite and associated
Magnesium、Sodium、Boron、Iodine and many other minerals.at the same time,it is a
large scale inland comprehensive salt lake,has abundant resources like Potassium
、Sodium and Magnesium,the reserves is secede 60 billion tons.Ca’erhan lake is
the important Potassium salt production base.It is a characteristic tourism
Brand which collection potash fertilizer production and sightseeing in a
body.“Cha’erhan” meaning “salt” in Mongolian language.The salt lake is situated
in Gobi vast ocean,130 kilometers long from east to west,40 kilometers wide from
south to north,covers an area of 5856 square kilometers,the climate of here is
hot and long sunshine,the evaporation is higher than the precipition.Because of
the wind and sun,it makes the surface of the salt became Brine with high
concentration,gradually became salt crystallization,the lake compacted into the
thick and zbnoraml hard salt,and the trains and cars can go across the lake.
第七站:从察尔汗盐湖出发直达戈壁新城中国优秀旅游城市—格尔木。(全程60公里)
The seventh step:Starts from the Cha’erhan salt lake
then arrive in the new city built on the Gobi ,China’s Excellent Tourism
City—Golmud.(the whole journey is 60 km)
格尔木市位于亚洲十字版图的中心,地处柴达木盆地南缘的昆仑山北麓,总面积为12.45万平方公里,市区规划建设面积52平方公里,现在已建成30.22平方公里,市区海拔2780米,是世界上占地面积最大的一座城市。全市人口27万,现有汉、藏、蒙古、回等26个民族共居在这座城市。格尔木东连西宁,北接敦煌,南通拉萨,西达新疆若羌,就是这种特殊地理位置才使格尔木在这短短的五十年里发展成了西部很有名的高原新城,高原特色旅游中心的现代化城市,积聚了南北各地的饮食文化和民俗民风,从而给来这里发展和生活的人提供了一个自由的空间,被世人称之为高原上的一颗“璀璨明珠”。昆仑旅游景区2001年被评为国家4A级旅游景区,格尔木市被评选为中国优秀旅游城市。
Golmud city is situated in the center of Asia cross
territory,north of Kunlunshan Mountain and south of Chaidam Basin,covers an area
of 124,500 square kilometers,planning area of urban is 52 square kilometers,now
its finished 30.22 square kilometers,the latitude of urban is 2780
meters,and it is a city that covers the largest area of the world,it has
population of 270 thousand,including 26 nationalities such as
Han、Tibetan、Mongolian、Hui and other nationalities.Golmud east to
Xining,north to Dunhuang,south to Lahsa,and west to Ruoqiang Xinjiang.Because of
the special location and it make Golmud development into a famous plateau city
in such 50 years,the center modern city of characteristic tourism of
Qinghai-Tibet plateau,accumulated throughout the south and north’s culinary
culture and folk customs,and it provided a good space for the people which came
here to develop and live,so it is also called “The Brightly Pearl” on the
plateau by people.In 2001 Kunlun Tourist District was named State-level 4A
Tourist Area,and Golmud city was named the Excellent Tourism City of China.
第八站:从格尔木出发经过一线天景区、昆仑神泉、无极龙凤宫,抵达昆仑山口。(全程160公里)
The eighth step:Starts from Golmud go through Yixiantian tourist
distract、Kunlun Spring、promise Dragon and phoenix palace,then reach to Mountain
Kunlun Pass.(the whole journey is 160km)
昆仑山口:距格尔木市160公里
青藏公路的咽喉,重要的关隘,位于东昆仑中段,109国道从此地延伸至西藏。在晴朗的天气,可以从山口处眺望西面的玉虚峰和东面的玉珠峰。昆仑山海拔4767米,青藏公路、青藏铁路均贯穿此处,是青藏线路观赏昆仑山的绝好位置。昆仑山口处在东西昆仑中部的分水岭上,是青藏公路上最高山口之一。从这里纵目远眺,东西昆仑尽收眼底,昆仑山脉绵亘万里。山口以北是柴达木水系,山口以南,万水皆归入长江。在109国道北侧,矗立着由天然石砌成的“山口”标志,上书“昆仑山口”四个大字,侧面雕刻着海拔高度,往南即进入可可西里自然保护区,雕有“五羊之尊”的藏羚羊碑映入眼帘,是游人在此拍照的最佳境地。这里气候寒冷潮湿,空气稀薄,到处是突兀嶙峋的冰丘和变幻莫测的冰锥以及终年不化的高原冻土层,生态环境独特、自然景观壮观。
Mountain Kunlun pass:160 km away from Golmud.
The throat of Qing-Zang Road and an important juncture,situated in the middle
of east Kunlun,109 State-road extended into Tibet from here.In the sunny day,you
can overlooking the western Yuxu Peak and the eastern Yuzhu Peak.The latitude of
Kunlun mountain pass is 4767 meters.Qing-Zang Road and Qing-Zang Railway through
here,it is an excellent place to watch and enjoy Kunlunshan Mountain,in
Qing-Zang line Kunlun pass is on the watershed of the middle east-west Kunlun,It
is one of the highest passes on Qing-Zang Road.Overlooking from here,peole can
watch and enjoy both east Kunlun and west Kunlun ,the Kunlun range streth in an
unbroken chain.North of the pass is Chaidam river system,south of the pass all
the streams flow into the Yangtze River.In the north part of 109 State-road
stands a sign of “Mountain pass”that built by natural stone,it craved “the pass
of Kunlunshan Mountain” these four Chinese words,and craved the latitude of the
Kunlunshan pass in the side of the sign.To the south then you can enter into the
Kekexili National Reserve,and you can see the monument of Tibetan antelope
“Wuyangzhizun” craved on it ,this is the best place that visitors take photos
here.The climate of here is cold and humid and lack of oxygen,everywhere is
rugged drumlin、ice cone and permafrost of plateau,the ecological environment is
unique and the natural scenery is magnificent.
玉珠峰:离109国道20公里
理想的登山爱好者最佳登山目的地。距格尔木市区180公里。海拔6178米,是昆仑山脉东段的最高峰,与玉虚峰遥遥相对,两峰为姊妹峰,山体终年积雪、冰川覆盖,即使在炎炎夏日,这里依然银装素裹,分外妖娆。远眺昆仑雪山就如同玉龙卧岭,巍然耸立在蓝天白云下,那雪峰之间几条长长的冰川好似汉白玉砌成的层层天梯,由上而下,从峰巅一直延伸到半山之下,变幻莫测,冰川雪山在阳光照耀下,景色独特。
Yuzhu Peak:20km away from 109 State-road.
An ideal place to mountain climbing for the enthusiast,180 km away from urban
of Golmud.6178 m above sea level,it is the highest peak of east Kunlun mountain
and distant relative Yuxu Peak.these two peaks are sister peaks,covered with
snow and glacier all the year round.even if in the summer,it’s still covered
with snow.Seen from afar,like a holy dragon lying peacefully,stands lofty and
firm under the bule sky and the white cloud,several glaciers among the peaks
looks like the staircase built by white marble from earth to the heaven,from the
top down,extended from summit to the mid-levels,the scenery of the snow peaked
glaciers looks magnificent and unique under the sunshine.
第九站:从昆仑山口出发经过不冻泉抵达索南达杰保护站。后返回格尔木。(全程240公里)
The ninth step:Starts from the mountain Kunlun pass
and go through Budongquan Spring,reach to Suonandarjie Protaction Station,then
back to Golmud.(the whole journey is 240km)
可可西里自然保护区:距格尔木市区200余公里
国家级自然保护区。位于青海省玉树藏族自治州西北部。与格尔木市接壤,109国道可达。是集高原野生动植物考察观光、高原生态研究为一体的风景旅游区。经专家考察,该区高等植物102种,其中84种为青藏高原特有种类。鸟类约46种,7种为青藏高原特有。国家一级保护动物有野牦牛、藏羚羊、野驴、白唇鹿、雪豹、金雕等;国家二级保护动物有盘羊、棕熊、藏原羚、猞猁、荒漠猫、藏雪鸡等以及众多种类的省级重点保护动物,是我国野生动物数量最大的地区,被称为“高原野生动物天然大乐园、野生动物王国”。
Kekexili Natinonal Nature Reserve:200 km away from
Golmud urban.
National Nature Reserve.Located in the northwest part
of Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture and adjacent to Golmud , 109 state-road
can reach here. Kekexili is not only famous for its unique natural
scenery,but also for its rich resource of flora and fauna.With various types of
natural and original ecological encironment,it’s a treasure house of the cold
plateau pasture for 102 kinds of low-temperature-resistant plants and a paradise
for 16 types of wild animals and 7 typesof birds are so unique and rare that
they live nowhere else but in the Qinghai-Tibet plateau.Wild yark,wild Tibetan
donkey,white-lipped deer,snow leopard, Tibetan antelope,and gold eagle are
state-leveled degree-A animals put under protection in our country,and
argali,brown bear,,Tibetan snow cock ,red owl etc.are the animals of degree
Bprotection.At the same time there are also some other animals like Tibetan fox
,spot-headed wide geese and red Sheldrake of provincial-level protection in the
reserve.It is the area that has the biggest quantity of wild animals in our
country,and also called “The wild animals’ paradise of plateau” 、”The kingdom of
wild animals”.
第十站:从格尔木出发经过田格里、芦苇船抵达贝壳梁。(全程175公里)
The tenth step:Starts from Golmud and go through
Tiangeli、Reed boat then reach to Shell Beam.(the whole journey is 175 km)
贝壳粱:距109国道40公里
位于都兰县境内,距格尔木180公里。它由贝壳和沙碛结成的一条长2公里多,底宽70米,顶宽30米,高5米至10米的堤梁,这里上万亿的贝壳,与大海所见迥异,它们呈灰白色、体小,一般只有指甲盖大,且纹理浅,说明波浪冲击小,是湖泊沉积产物。这贝壳堆出的壮观,不象大海边一个浪一个浪堆上沙滩的星点,也无须游客卷裤赤足寻找的阵阵欢愉,它是巨大的震撼,是鸿篇巨制,让人尽情领悟柴达木近百年的变迁,中国西部各大盆地的兴衰。
Shell Beam:40km away from 109 State-road.
Located in Dulan country,180 km away from Golmud.It
is a beam embarkment that is more than 2km long,the bottom is 70 m,the top is
30m,and the height is 5-10m.There are trillion of shells and different from the
shell on the seashore.They are grey and white and small,generally as big as
fingertips with shallow texture.It is note that that impact of waves isn’t so
strong,so they are the deposition of the lake.The spectacular of the shell beam
isn’t pile up by the waves year by year,the visitors needn’t volume pants
barefoot to enjoy themselves.This is a great shock,made people to be taste
nearly a hundred years’ changes of Chaidam,and the rise and fall of major basin
of western China.
第十一站:从贝壳梁出发经戈壁绿洲香日德、班禅行辕,抵达都兰古墓群。(全程250公里)
The eleventh step:Starts from Shell Beam pass through
the desert oasis-Xiangride、Penchen Lama’s divine position,then reach to Tubo
Ancient graves.(the whole journey is 250 km)
吐蕃墓葬群:距都兰县热水乡10公里处
著名的唐代吐蕃墓葬群就在距都兰县热水乡10公里处的热水附近。现已被列为国家级文物保护单位,为全国十大古墓之一,墓群分布在一公里长的范围内,共有古墓二百余座,据考证是中晚唐时期的吐蕃大型墓群,也是我国首次发现的吐蕃墓葬。各个墓葬均有数量不等的牛、羊、马、狗、鹿等陪葬动物骨骼,还有大量的其它随葬品,如木勺、陶罐、木碟、皮毛等。如果以热水古墓群为一个点,向东至夏日哈,向西至巴隆,绵延200余公里的地带上,大小古墓约有3000余座,实为状观,令人惊叹。这是一个逝去的古王国,也是一个需要深入研究的古王国。
Tubo Ancient graves: The famous Tang Dynasty Tubo
graves is nearby the Dulan county seat Chahanwusu town 10 kilometers away
from Reshui.Is has already listed as the state-protected ancient cultural relic
, for one of ten largest ancient graves of China, the grave group distributes in
a kilometer long scope, It has 200 ancient graves, according to the textual
research , it was the middle﹑ late Tubo large-scale grave group of Tang Dynasty
,It also is the first time that our country discover such a Tubo grave.Each
grave has different quantity of funerary objects, like cow, sheep, horse, dog,
deer and so on to be buried along with the animal skeleton, but also has many
other funerary objects, like wooden bucket, earthenware jar, wooden dish, animal
skin and so on.If taking the Reshui ancient grave group as a spot, which extend
200 km from the east in Xiariha Town to the west in Barlong.More than 3000 tombs
have been unearthed so far.It is actually fantastic and mysterious to make
people exclaimed .This is the ancient kingdom which elapses, also is the ancient
kingdom which needs to study thoroughly.
第十二站:从都兰出发,经过沙流河抵达茶卡盐湖,返西宁。(全程430公里)
The twelfth step:Statrs from Dulan,pass through
Shaliuhe River and reach to Chaka salt lake,then back to Xining.(the whole
journey is 430 km)
茶卡盐湖:距109国道3公里
位于乌兰县茶卡镇,距西宁市300公里。面积为105平方公里,“茶卡”是藏语,意思是“盐”。是柴达木盆地开发历史最为悠久的盐湖,湖光山色风光旖旎,景色优美。在这里,可以观看现代化大型采盐船采盐时喷水吐珠的壮丽景象,欣赏盐湖日出,晚霞的绚丽画卷,透过轻盈的湖水,观赏形状各异,正在生长的栩栩如生的盐花,探求湖底世界的神秘,还能领略到涨潮后湖面上的滚滚盐涛。湖畔小火车来往奔驰,盐坨似雪山矗立,展示着柴达木盐湖的迷人风光和博大富有。每年吸引着大量海内外游客前来游览观光。
Chaka salt lake:3 km away from 109 State-road.
Located in Chaka Town,Wulan Country,300km away from
Xining,with an area of 105 square kilometers. “Chaka” meaning salt in Tibetan,it
has a long history that it explored earliest in the Chaidam Basin which has
beautiful scenery,you can watch the magnificent scenes when the workers mining
salt with salt mining ships,appreciate sunrise in the salt lake and beautiful
picture scroll of sunset,appreciate the lifelike salt pinches with
defferent shapes through the clear water,explore the mysterious of under water
world,and also can experience the waves after the rising tides.The train sped
past on the lake shore,the stacking salt stands tall and upright like snow
peaks,it displaying not only the enchanting scenery but also the vast territory
and rich natural resources.Chaka salt lake attracted large numbers of tourists
at home and abroad to come and sightseeing every year. |